On the Solvability of Second-Order Impulsive Differential Equations with Antiperiodic Boundary Value Conditions
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چکیده
Many evolution processes are characterized by the fact that at certain moments of time they experience a change of state abruptly. Consequently, it is natural to assume that these perturbations act instantaneously, that is, in the form of impulses. It is known that many biological phenomena involving threshold, bursting rhythm models in medicine and biology, optimal control models in economics, pharmacokinetics, and frequency modulated systems do exhibit impulse effects. The branch of modern, applied analysis known as “impulsive” differential equations provides a natural framework to mathematically describe the aforementioned jumping processes. The reader is referred to monographs 1–4 and references therein for some nice examples and applications to the above areas. In this paper, we mainly study the following second-order impulsive differential equations with antiperiodic boundary value conditions:
منابع مشابه
Antiperiodic Boundary Value Problems for Second-Order Impulsive Ordinary Differential Equations
Impulsive differential equations, which arise in biology, physics, population dynamics, economics, and so forth, are a basic tool to study evolution processes that are subjected to abrupt in their states see 1–4 . Many literatures have been published about existence of solutions for first-order and second-order impulsive ordinary differential equations with boundary conditions 5–19 , which are ...
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تاریخ انتشار 2008